ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant medications such as dextroamphetamine or methylphenidate. These drugs regulate and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters.

Antidepressants and nonstimulant medications, such as atomoxetine, can be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to other health issues or adverse reactions. These drugs are slower-acting than stimulants and reduce the impulsivity and lack of focus.

Stimulants

Stimulants raise the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine. These enhance concentration and decrease impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are a variety of stimulant drugs are available, and each medication comes with its own advantages and adverse effects. Most people respond better to long-acting medications that accumulate in the body over time. This can reduce the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which can worsen symptoms as the drug wears out. you can find out more has approved several ADHD medications, including methylphenidates and amphetamines (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).

Non-stimulants


These drugs may take longer to work however they also help treat adhd in adults. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists. They are usually prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but they have been used for a long time "off-label" to treat ADHD in both adults and children. Because they don't affect the epinephrine receptors in the same way as stimulants, they are less likely to cause serious side effects or addiction. you can find out more of these medications last for up to 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to reduce impulsivity.

Certain patients suffering from ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants due to their negative side effects. In these cases, doctors sometimes prescribe antidepressants to be taken together with a stimulant to lessen the effects of. These include tricyclic antidepressants, as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), such as imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants come with more complex side effects than stimulants, and are only used when other medications don't work.

Exercise and diet may also aid in treating ADHD. All adults should eat an appropriate diet, however people with ADHD are especially in need of it. A healthy diet can help improve concentration, reduce the impulsive behavior, and decrease food cravings. People with ADHD should consult a doctor before making any changes to their diet or cutting out all foods.

Counseling

Adults suffering from ADHD may benefit from therapy or psychological counseling. This type of therapy can help them learn how to manage their problems, and can teach skills to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of therapy that has been proven to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is designed for changing negative thinking patterns and transforming them into positive ones. Family and marital therapy can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.

Self-help strategies, like improving sleep routines and limiting caffeine intake, can also help to reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals suffering from ADHD should speak with their primary care physicians about referrals to a specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD may be able to help patients find the ideal combination of treatments. They can provide assistance and guidance for managing ADHD at home, at school or on the job. They can assist parents and spouses to understand how to communicate with a child with ADHD or how to deal with the challenges of living with ADHD.