What is the Best Treatment For ADHD in Adults?
Most people with ADHD benefit from a combination of treatments. The treatments typically are multimodal and include treatment, medication, and lifestyle changes.
The most common treatment for ADHD is stimulants. Finding the right dosage and balancing side effects can be a trial and error process.
Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant approved by FDA that doesn't have the abuse potential of stimulants. It can be taken via mouth.
Medication
Adults with ADHD are typically treated first by medication. Certain medications can improve symptoms and allow adults to be more productive at work, school or at home. However, a single medication may not be able to solve all ADHD-related issues in a person's life, and can sometimes cause side effects. The most effective treatment is when it is part of a complete treatment plan that incorporates lifestyle adjustments and treatment.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can aid adults with ADHD develop new skills to manage behavior. It can help adults and their families learn how to deal with living with someone with ADHD. Therapy for families and marriage can assist people in overcoming the issues that impulsive and inattention-seeking behaviors cause in families and relationships.
Stimulant medications, such as methylphenidate and amphetamines, are the most commonly prescribed drugs for adults with ADHD. They seem to balance the levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. People with medical issues or those who have a history of drug or alcohol abuse should speak with their doctor prior to taking any stimulants. Stimulants can interact with some common health problems, such as heart disease and high blood pressure. It's important to inform your doctor about any other medications or supplements you take.
Nonstimulant medications are sometimes used to treat adult ADHD. Atomoxetine is also known as Strattera, is a selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitor that doesn't have the same abuse potential as stimulants. It has a slower effect than stimulants and can trigger side effects such as stomach upset or difficulty sleeping. However, most adults with ADHD find it effective. It is not recommended for people with depression, bipolar disorder or Tourette's disorder.
Other medications, such as mood stabilizers and antidepressants are also beneficial for some people with ADHD. These medications are also used to treat anxiety and depression. However, they can improve the ability to focus and control impulses of some adults suffering from ADHD.
Sleeping enough and keeping an established routine can help reduce ADHD symptoms. It's also important to stay clear of caffeine and sugary foods which can make them worse.
Therapy
Many people with ADHD do not get treated for their condition. They may not realize they have it, or their health care providers don't recognize it. They are having difficulty with everyday tasks such as getting up, going to work on time, and being accountable in their relationships as well as at work.
Effective treatment for ADHD can aid those who suffer from the condition to excel at work, school and in family life. Treatments can include psychotherapy, medication (counseling) and lifestyle changes. Combining these methods is usually best.
Stimulants are the most common medication used to treat adult adhd. They regulate and enhance levels of brain chemicals, known as neurotransmitters that are thought to be the cause of ADHD symptoms. Other medications, including the nonstimulant atomoxetine and certain antidepressants, are also utilized to treat ADHD. These medications are slower than stimulants, and can be more effective for those who have difficulty taking stimulants due to medical conditions or adverse drug negative effects.
Individual therapy can help those with ADHD learn to manage their emotions and improve their interpersonal skills. It can also help people learn to organize, plan and focus. In addition to individual counseling therapy, couples and family therapy can be helpful. Family and marriage counseling can help families and partners to understand the challenges of living with someone who has ADHD. They can also develop coping strategies to improve communication.
Cognitive behavioral therapy is another method of treating ADHD. This helps people recognize and alter negative thinking patterns. It can also teach practical strategies to manage stress in life, like budgeting and money management, organizational skills, dietary changes and exercise. Other methods may include mindfulness meditation to increase mental calmness, yoga techniques to cultivate balance and self-awareness, or relaxation exercises like deep breathing.
Adding therapy to the medication regimen can be extremely beneficial, particularly for adults. However, not all people with ADHD can benefit from a single therapy session and a health care doctor should evaluate each patient to see what treatment options are most effective. In some cases it is important to exclude other conditions that could have similar symptoms similar to ADHD like mood disorders or mental health issues, and physical ailments or injuries, drug abuse or nutritional deficiencies.
Counseling
Helping someone suffering from ADHD can be a daunting task. It is crucial to find an approach that is multimodal and includes a combination of medication training for skills, counseling.
Therapy can help you manage your symptoms and help you learn how to manage the negative effects of ADHD in your life. For instance, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can aid you in recognizing unhelpful thinking patterns and emotions. This will help you to improve your ability to control your behavior.
A therapist can also provide you with practical strategies to manage issues like time management, organization, and impulse control. They can also help you work through emotional difficulties that can be a result of ADHD, such as depression or anxiety. A counselor who is experienced with the impact of ADHD on your life can support your loved ones and recognize that your issues might not be due to "laziness" or lack of effort.
Find
signs of untreated adhd in adults
Links to an external site. that has experience in treating adults with ADHD. Ask your physician if he or she specializes in psychotherapy for adults suffering from ADHD. You may also consult the directory of the American Psychological Association. As psychotherapy can be costly, make sure that your health insurance covers the cost.
It's also beneficial to find a therapist who is familiar with various forms of therapy, including natural lifemanship, which employs horses as partners to help individuals to control their body's energy and recognize non-verbal signals. Another option is mindfulness meditation, which can help reduce anxiety and improve attention control.
You might be interested in joining the clinical trial that is research study. These studies may provide access to new treatments and help researchers learn more about how to treat or prevent ADHD. Ask your doctor if a study in clinical research is appropriate for you.
It's also crucial to rule out other medical conditions that could cause similar symptoms as ADHD, such as sleep apnea and depression, thyroid disorders, and lead poisoning. It's also important to note any recent or ongoing alcohol or drug abuse, since this could affect your ability to focus and pay attention.
Education
A good treatment plan for adult ADHD involves therapy and medication, including life skills training and counseling. Adults may benefit from the same therapies as children, but it could take them longer to achieve their goals because their bodies and minds have developed. It could also be necessary to treat psychiatric disorders that resemble ADHD symptoms.
The majority of people suffering from ADHD use stimulants as their preferred drug. These help improve attention and reduce impulsiveness. However, they can cause adverse effects, like sleep and fatigue, which need to be addressed. They also can interact with certain medications and foods. Start with a low dose and gradually increase it over 7 days until you reach a point where you are able to manage your ADHD symptoms without experiencing too many side effects.
You can learn skills to manage ADHD symptoms through psychotherapy, for example cognitive behavioral therapy. CBT, for example, can help you overcome your thinking patterns that lead to negative behaviors like procrastination. CBT can also assist you in learning to break down big tasks into smaller tasks and create a more structured routine. Family and marital counseling can help you and your loved ones get to know and support each other.
A healthy diet can improve your ADHD symptoms, as well as your overall health. Eat a balanced diet, that includes fish, vitamins like zinc, iron, and magnesium, in addition to complex carbohydrates. It is also important to eat regularly, about three meals a day, and avoid skipping meals or snacking on sugary foods. A healthy diet will boost your energy all day long and improve your mood.
Some people suffering from ADHD have difficulty getting enough sleep. A sleepless night can worsen symptoms the next day. You can improve your sleep by setting a regular bedtime and getting up at the same time every day, even on weekends. Avoid nicotine, caffeine and alcohol prior to going to sleep.
You may be able to discover better solutions for your ADHD by taking part in a clinical trial. Discuss with your doctor about clinical trials and if you are eligible for.