ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Adult ADHD is treated with stimulant medications such as dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate. These drugs boost and balance the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain.

Antidepressants and nonstimulant medications, such as atomoxetine, can be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to other health problems or adverse effects. These medications have a slower effect than stimulants, and they reduce impulsivity and lack of attention.

Stimulants

Stimulants boost brain neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine. This improves concentration and reduces impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs are the most popular treatment for ADHD for both adults and children. Several different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each has its own advantages and negative side effects. Long-acting medications are best for the majority of people since they accumulate in the body over time. This reduces the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating levels of medications which can make symptoms worse as the drug wears off. The FDA has approved a range of ADHD medication options, including methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.

Non-stimulants

There are also non-stimulant drugs that can be used to treat adult adhd, though they might take longer to begin working. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists. Typically, they are prescribed for high blood pressure but have been used "off-label" to treat ADHD in children and adults for many years. Because they don't affect the epinephrine system the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to trigger serious adverse reactions or addiction. These medications can be used regularly and work for up to 24 hours to reduce impulsivity, hyperactivity and inattention.

Certain patients suffering from ADHD find it difficult to tolerate stimulants due their negative side effects. In these instances, doctors might prescribe antidepressants along with stimulants to reduce side effects. These medications include tricyclic antidepressants, as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). check out your url have more complicated side effects than stimulants, and are usually only prescribed when other medications aren't working.

Exercise and diet can aid in treating ADHD. Everyone should consume healthy and balanced meals, but people suffering from ADHD are especially in need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration, decrease impulse-driven behavior, and reduce cravings for food. People suffering from ADHD should consult a doctor before making changes to their diet or cutting out any food items.

Counseling


Adults with ADHD may benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. This type of therapy can help them learn how to manage their problems and also teach them skills to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been found to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and transforming them into positive ones. Family and marital therapy can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.

Self-help methods, such as improving sleep routines and limiting the intake of caffeine, can also aid in reducing ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care doctor about a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has experience in treating adults with ADHD can help people find the right combination of treatment strategies that work for them. They can offer support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at school, work or home. They can also help parents or spouses understand how to better communicate with a child or partner with ADHD and how to cope with the challenges associated with living with ADHD.