The Purebred German Shepherd Dog
The GSD embodies the ideal combination of strength and agility. Its exceptional training ability and natural instincts to protect make them loved family dogs.
If you are looking for a purebred German Shepherd dog select breeders who value the health of their dogs and follow ethical breeding. You can find reliable breeders by asking for pedigree documents and prior health clearances.
Characteristics
German Shepherds are intelligent, powerful dogs that are easy to train. They are extremely loyal to their family members and can be fearless protectors of them. Breed standard states the GSD must be confident and courageous, as well as possess a steady temperament. It should also be obedient and willing to be obedient.
The breed is muscular, medium-sized, and slightly elongated. It has a distinct double coat that consists of a hard outer layer as well as a soft undercoat. The eyes are dark, almond-shaped, and positioned slightly obliquely. Its ears are wide and pointed at the base. The tail is slender and extends to below the hocks when the dog is at rest. The breed's neck is long and sloping slightly. The chest is wide and deep. The ribs are well-sprung and the spine is strong.
In general the breed is sound However, it has some serious flaws. These include roached backs and long pasterns that hinder correct movement. The hindquarters of the dog should be strong but not overly exaggerated. Likewise, the rear leg should never pass in the direction of where the forefoot makes an impression.
As working dogs, GSDs naturally possess high drive. These are behaviors and desires that include territorial protection as well as chasing of prey. If these high-drives are not satisfied in a certain way, such as through work or playing, it can lead aggression. Show-type German Shepherds have been developed to reduce these impulses. However, they need lots of positive reinforcement, physical exercise and mental stimulation in order to maintain a balance life.

GSDs are generally reserved and suspicious towards strangers initially. This trait of protection makes GSDs great guard dogs, but requires proper training to avoid overreactions. When socialized properly from a young age, they make wonderful family pets. They are also great with children.
The GSD has an extremely high threshold for pain and is able to fight off illness, however it is also susceptible to certain health issues that could affect its quality of life. These include epilepsy/seizures, bleeding disorders, and immune-mediated diseases. Making sure to limit the dog's exposure to harmful UV rays and ensuring that it receives routine vaccinations should lower the chance of developing these conditions.
Temperament
German Shepherds are smart, eager to learn, and extremely capable of training. They are a working breed and excel in a variety jobs, including herding, police work including search and rescue as well as detection of drugs and bombs, and guiding the blind. They also make great family companions. However, this strong and confident breed needs an unwavering sense of purpose and the attention of an assertive owner to channel their energy and strength in a positive manner. They require plenty of exercise and room, and may not be suitable for smaller living spaces.
The ideal German Shepherd is well-balanced and confident, with a solid and steady temperament. They are loyal, vigilant and sceptical of strangers. If not properly socialized and trained, this protective and watchful behavior could turn into aggression. These dogs are often intelligent, independent and easily bored. They must find a way to satisfy their curiosity.
Founder Max von Stephanitz used herding and farm dogs, longhaired and shorthaired German Shepherds, in his breeding program to create the kind of dog that was obedient and responsive that we know today. Max von Stephanitz did not agree with those who wanted to use German Shepherds to be used as a showcase and made sure his dogs had stable tempers, strong herding impulses, and a sound body structure. He also refused to breed with dogs that were temperamentally unstable or had sharp angles in their croups and front and rear pasterns as he believed these traits could hinder the ability of the breed to perform its work.
German Shepherds can also be prone to cancers. Hemangiosarcoma is a frequent cancer that affects the spleen and liver organs that have a high blood supply. They can also develop lung, bone, or intestinal cancers.
You can prevent these conditions by maintaining the physical well-being of your German Shepherd. This means providing him with a healthy diet and regular exercise. It is important to give him plenty of time to play and run outdoors in a secure area away from traffic. Make sure to regularly brush his double coat with a deshedding tool or an undercoat rake. Also, make sure that you take him to the vet regularly for his routine health check-ups.
Health
German Shepherds have a healthy health record, but some health problems are present. They are prone to ear infections and can develop conditions that affect their eyes and ears like degenerative amyelopathy. They also may suffer from an illness that is genetic, known as hereditary von Willebrand's disorder, which impacts their ability to clot blood and can be found in both male and female dogs.
GSDs are a working breed and consequently, they are subject to rigorous training. As a result, they are prone to developing joint issues. The most frequent is hip dysplasia, characterized by the inadvertent growth and development of the joint and cartilage, leading to discomfort, lameness and other signs. It is not a major condition but can be painful for the dog.
Breeders who are trustworthy X-ray the dogs they breed and use the results to make breeding decisions. The x-rays help determine the health of the puppy and its genetic history, which includes the probability that it will develop dysplasia. Dogs at high risk of developing dysplasia do not breeding.
Like most large breeds, German Shepherds can suffer from panosteitis, which causes the bones to grow quickly and unevenly, which causes pain and stiffness in the joints. This condition is most frequent in German Shepherd puppies and dogs less than 18 months old who are experiencing the midst of a massive growth spurt.
The dogs need an enriched diet rich in protein, with a good mix of omega fatty acids and balanced vitamins for a healthy coat and skin. These dogs can benefit from food that contains joint support, such as glucosamine or chondroitin.
deutscher schäferhund kaufen österreich who are less than 18 months should be given moderate exercise like walking and playing with a different dog if they are compatible. However it is not recommended to run at full speed since this could cause damage to the joints they are developing.
Foods that are table-based or contain bones from animals must be avoided, because they can cause digestive upset, vomiting anorexia, vomiting, and pancreatitis. Adults and puppies can benefit from probiotic supplements to aid digestion as well as digestive enzyme supplements that help break down proteins. A properly-formulated AAFCO approved diet should contain the right amount of vitamins and minerals.
Training
German Shepherds are smart high-trained dogs who thrive under the guidance of a knowledgeable handler. As such, they are ideal for police and military work, search and rescue as well as therapy dog roles and many other specializations. But their dedication to their job makes them a great family pet when properly trained and socialized.
The first step in raising a well-adjusted GSD is socialization. Expose your puppy to a variety of people and animals from a young age, taking them on frequent walks, playing games, and even visiting local dog parks. This will help them feel more secure and confident and teach them to trust people from an early age.
It requires patience, perseverance, as well as positive reinforcement to train the German shepherd. Avoid methods of negative reinforcement like yelling or physical punishment, which could cause fear-based aggression. Instead, you should use clicker training and rewards-based training to teach your German Shepherd basic commands.
Daily enrichment is important for your German Shepherd. Mental stimulation exercises are just as important for a GSD as physical exercise, especially when you have a busy household. This can help them stay focused and less likely to be distracted by sounds or storms as well as other dogs at the park, or the crowds at competitions and other public events.
German Shepherds are prone to various health issues, including hemangiosarcoma (cancer of the bones, lungs and intestinal tract) as well as pannus (superficial Keratitis) and cancer. All of these conditions are preventable with responsible breeding practices and appropriate lifestyle choices.
German Shepherds are devoted family dogs, despite their reputation for being feared. They are often friendly with children and gentle with smaller pets, like cats, if they are they are exposed to them from a young age. However, their size and strength make them excellent guardians and they should be observed around children who are younger. They may also show indications of a genetic predisposition toward aggression if they are not given the proper training and socialization opportunities. It is recommended to enroll your German Shepherd in a puppy preschool or obedience classes to ensure they are receiving the proper education and socialization they require to thrive.