ADHD Medicine For Kids
Some children need to take multiple ADHD medicines to achieve the most effective results. Children should take their medicine regularly.
Stimulant drugs work by helping normal brain chemicals improve concentration and regulate impulses. They can be in pill form, liquid or extended-release capsules. The doctor will put you on a lower dose and then observe how you react to the medication.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate, a stimulant, helps to reduce ADHD symptoms. It can also be used to treat the symptoms of narcolepsy. It works by increasing levels of dopamine in the brain, which improves concentration and improves mood. It is a controlled substance, meaning that it must be prescribed by a doctor and can only be bought by prescription (it is not available on the market). Methylphenidate can be purchased in capsules, tablets, oral solution or transdermal patches. The kind of methylphenidate prescribed will depend on the diagnosis of the doctor and other factors.
Methylphenidate may cause side effects such as stomachache or headache, a dry mouth, a fast heartbeat, shakiness or nervousness. It can cause facial tics in certain people who experience abrupt movements of the muscles of the face that aren't controlled. This is a problem that occurs in less than one in 100 people taking methylphenidate. It is important to inform your doctor immediately if you child or you are experiencing this type of problem. It can also increase blood pressure and heart rate, which your doctor will monitor carefully when you are taking it. Some people may also experience a skin reaction, like a rash which is swollen, itchy or blistered. It can also affect the flow of blood to the feet and fingers (Raynaud’s disease). This is a serious condition and requires immediate treatment in hospital.
Generally, methylphenidate is considered safe for most people when taken as directed. It can cause a dangerous drop in blood pressure when taken excessively or frequently.
more.. can also make you feel sleepy and dizzy, so it's not recommended that you drive or operate machinery if you take it.
Methylphenidate is rated as a Schedule II drug, which means that it is a drug that could be misused. It is also known to cause addiction in some people, so you should be wary to share your medication with anyone else. The best way to stop this from happening is to keep your methylphenidate in a locked cupboard and only use the amount prescribed by your physician.
Amphetamines
Amphétamines are utilized to treat ADHD in children, adolescents, and adults. They work by increasing levels of certain brain chemicals, improving concentration, and helping to manage the impulsive behavior. They can also be used to treat certain symptoms of Tourette's syndrome.
These medicines are available as immediate-release tablets, extended-release capsules and an oral solution. In the UK they are controlled medications (class C), which means that you must be enrolled by your doctor in order to get them. They are usually taken once a day however some people may take them twice a day.
Atomoxetine is a selective inhibitor of noradrenaline reuptake. It is different from other stimulant drugs. It can be prescribed to adolescents and children who are over 5 years old in the event that methylphenidate and Lisdexamfetamine aren't available or to adults suffering from a diagnosed condition. It is usually consumed in the form of capsules, taken every day, either once or twice.
Many people abuse stimulant drugs. It is important to keep your child or teenager's medication safe, out of sight and reach of your friends and family members, and not sold or shared with other people. It is risky to take the medication the wrong way. For example crushing the medication and injecting it. Some street drugs are built on amphetamines' structure which include methamphetamine as well as MDMA (ecstasy).
Amphetamines are highly addictive and cause side effects that are difficult to manage, especially for older people. These can include extreme exhaustion, irritability, cravings, and a desire to take more. If you or your child experience any of these side effects, talk to your doctor as soon as possible.
If you or your children are taking long-acting stimulant drugs, it is crucial to be aware that blood pressure could drop suddenly after stopping the drug. Call triple zero (000), an ambulance, immediately if this happens. This could be risky and can lead to a heart attack, stroke or death. You can seek help and advice from your physician by talking to them about the consequences of cutting down on the medication or reducing it.
Long-acting stimulants
Many people with ADHD find that stimulants help them stay focused, finish tasks and improve their relationships. However, not everyone responds to this kind of medication. And the side effects -- like heart palpitations, anxiety and a negative effect on sleep and appetite -- are usually uncomfortable. These issues can keep people from taking the medication they need.
There are ways to ease these adverse effects. Your doctor can reduce the dose of your medicine or change it to a different one, and self-help strategies can also help you to make a difference.
Most people who take an ADHD medication must be monitored by an expert in medical care. It can take up to one month before the medication takes its full effect, therefore it is crucial to determine the right dosage. The medical professional may ask about your or your child's daily routine and habits to help determine what is effective for you, and will examine any other health conditions that may be a problem.
The most popular forms of long-acting stimulants include Concerta, Focalin and Ritalin SR, as well as Vyvanse. These are in a group of drugs known as methylphenidates and have been in use for a long time. Some are available as liquids and chewable tablets, while others come on skin patches for children who don't want swallow pills.
Adderall, Dexedrine and other amphetamine-based ADHD medications are also available. They have a stronger and longer-lasting effect than the methylphenidates and can be taken in a variety of ways, such as a powder for some youngsters who aren't able take pills. These medications can be mixed with milk or juice to make them more enjoyable for some kids.

Strattera (atomoxetine) and Qelbree (viloxazine) are psychostimulants with a long-acting effect that aren't found in the amphetamine or methylphenidate groups. They belong to a class of drugs known as selective Norepinephrine Resuptake Inhibitors. They work by increasing levels of norepinephrine, a brain chemical. They can also reduce symptoms of impulsivity and hyperactivity.
Other medications
If the stimulants aren't working or have undesirable adverse effects, doctors may prescribe non-stimulant drugs. These medications can take longer to kick in but they can help improve your ability focus and control impulses. They also help reduce depression and anxiety that can be a result of ADHD. Doctors may also recommend therapy to assist you in managing your symptoms and improve your behaviour or they may recommend that you avoid certain foods drinks, foods, or activities that are known to cause issues for those with ADHD.
Stimulants alter levels of norepinephrine as well as dopamine in your brain. Norepinephrine aids in concentration and dopamine enhances your concentration. There are 12 approved drugs to treat ADHD. These include methylphenidate hydrochloride, lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, amphetamine sulfate, dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride/serdexmethylphenidate chloride, mixed amphetamine salts and atomoxetine (Strattera). Atomoxetine was the first drug that was approved for adults suffering from ADHD as a nonstimulant. It is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, which means it increases the amount of norepinephrine found in the brain. Other drugs in this class include guanfacine (Tenex, Intuniv), and clonidine (Catapres).
Doctors can prescribe antidepressants, which boost the levels of the chemical messenger dopamine in the brain. Bupropion is most commonly prescribed as an antidepressant for treating adult ADHD. It is prescribed "off-label", to treat ADHD when it occurs with depression or substance abuse disorders, including cannabis and nicotine addiction.
Some experts believe that there is a connection between mood and ADHD. Antidepressants could be beneficial in treating ADHD symptoms and also in improving mood. The NHS suggests speaking with your GP before taking these medicines.
If your GP determines that medication is appropriate for you, they will prescribe a dose and start with small doses, which they will gradually increase over a few weeks. Your GP will be monitoring you on a regular basis to ensure the treatment is helping and also to check for any adverse reactions that may occur. They may also refer you to specialists, such as a psychologist or a counsellor, for additional support.