ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know


ADHD medications, like other prescription medications, are controlled substances and can be misused. They are divided into two categories: stimulants, and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.

adhd medication adults opt for private assessments and medications to avoid long NHS waiting lists and long wait times. Are they worth the cost? This is Money conducted research with UK insurers to find out.

Stimulants

Stimulants are the most common type of medication healthcare providers employ to treat ADHD. They function by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These chemicals boost concentration and help people think clearly. They also decrease irritability and excessive activity. Stimulants are the most effective treatment for treating ADHD. However they can also trigger adverse effects like problems with sleep, changes in appetite and trouble concentrating. The majority of people who take ADHD medications are able to manage their symptoms, and live a normal life.

Addiction and misuse of stimulants can cause stomach, nerve and heart issues. Taking too much stimulant medication can also lead to depression, paranoia, and psychosis. Some sufferers have had suicidal thoughts and behaviour while taking prescription ADHD medication. There isn't a causal link between medication and suicide attempts. If you've had a history with suicidal thoughts is important to discuss your treatment options, including medications with your physician.

Methylphenidate is the most frequently used medication that is prescribed to adults and children with ADHD. It is available in immediate-release tablets taken two or three times a day, and extended-release (intermediate-acting or long-acting) tablets that release the medication in a steady manner throughout the day. The use of extended-release tablets early in the day can help avoid the sudden energy loss that can occur when the drug wears off over the afternoon and evening.

Certain people with ADHD do not respond to methylphenidate. Other ADHD medications may be prescribed if this is the situation. Dexamfetamine, lisdexamfetamine, and Atomoxetine are among the most commonly prescribed. These are similar to methylphenidate but they are longer-acting and are available for a wider age range.

The signs of ADHD are associated with problems at home and at school. These symptoms can impact school performance, relationships and family life. A lot of symptoms can be ameliorated by therapy and a balance of diet and physical activity. Treatment can help to alleviate the symptoms of ADHD, but it is crucial to talk to your GP and a specialist about how they impact your life.

A GP can refer you to psychiatrists or mental health professional who will prescribe ADHD medication and evaluate your response. You or your child must keep regular appointments to receive the correct dosage and type of medication.

The first few months of taking stimulants are often the most difficult. It can take some time to determine the right dosage to reduce the symptoms of ADHD.

Keep a journal of your symptoms and how they affect you or your child. This will allow you to detect patterns and identify any negative effects. Your GP can then make use of this information to explore different options to treat your or the child's symptoms. This may include psychological treatments like behavioural therapy or cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). There are also supplements that some people suffering from ADHD claim can help improve their condition, but these should only be used under the supervision of a doctor.