ADHD Diagnosis
Consult a specialist if you suspect you have ADHD. The specialist will ask you about your symptoms and the impact they have on your life. They will also review any medical history you have.
They will also examine how you feel in different situations, such as at home, school and in social settings. They will also check how long you've been experiencing these symptoms.
Symptoms
If you think your child may be suffering from ADHD discuss the possibility with their doctor. You and your child's teachers can fill out an assessment questionnaire to look for signs. They may also request that they take a few tests. They can also conduct physical examinations, including eye and ear tests. They can also utilize the FDA-approved Neuropsychiatric EEG-Based Assessment Aid (NEBA) system which is a noninvasive scan that measures theta and beta brain waves, which tend to be more frequent in children with ADHD.
The symptoms must be present prior to the child reaching the age of 12. It should cause significant impairment in two important settings, such as at school and at work. There are three presentations of ADHD: predominately inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive and combined. The psychiatric guidelines that are used by doctors when diagnosing adults contain a detailed description of the symptoms, their duration, and the level of impairment they cause.
Parents might not be aware of the more typical ADHD symptoms because children have difficulty distinguishing between normal and abnormal behavior. Stress, mental health issues, and physical illnesses can also cause similar symptoms to ADHD.
People suffering from ADHD may also have issues with relationships and self-esteem which can lead to depression. They are often unable to get good quality sleep, and a lack of sleep can make the symptoms of ADHD worse. They are more likely than others to drink alcohol or use drugs, which are harmful to their health. The disorder can cause financial problems or even bankruptcies because of the impulse-control issues. It is crucial that children receive an accurate ADHD diagnosis. This will allow them to manage their symptoms and live an enjoyable, productive life.
Diagnosis
If you or a loved one has been struggling to get organized or has trouble paying attention in class, have difficulty adhering to instructions at work, suffer from issues with social interaction, or other issues that could be due to ADHD, it is important to consult a doctor for an assessment. A mental health professional such as psychologist or psychiatrist can help identify ADHD. Some primary care professionals are trained to diagnose ADHD.
The process of evaluation involves an extensive interview and discussion of the symptoms. The health care professional will examine the patient's medical, mental and family history to identify other conditions that may be responsible for the symptoms. Certain medical conditions, such as thyroid diseases and head injuries as well as some medications can cause symptoms similar to ADHD. Other mental health conditions, such as anxiety disorders and mood disorders can also be a result of ADHD and lead to problems.
A person with ADHD can have either primarily inattention symptoms or primarily hyperactive-impulsive symptoms, or both, but the symptoms must be present before age 12 and must continue for at least 6 months. In addition to a complete physical exam, the doctor will inquire about the patient's life at home and at school, including how often the person misses classes or fails to complete homework. The doctor may also want to discuss other people in the person's life, such as teachers and coaches and may also request that the patient bring journals.
The person being assessed should be able and willing to openly discuss their thoughts with the assessor. They should not be afraid of being judged or criticized. This will enhance the quality of the assessment and increase the chances that the diagnosis is correct.
Treatment
If you or your child suffers from ADHD, getting a diagnosis is a relief. It will help you realize that it's not lazyness, or a deficiency in intelligence that is hindering your progress. It also teaches you the steps to manage your symptoms. The diagnosis must be followed-up by treatment. Adults with ADHD are often also suffering from other mental health issues, like anxiety or depression. Other illnesses, such as a persistent headache or sleep disorder, can cause symptoms that look like ADHD.
A mental health healthcare professional or health care provider will examine the patient and family thoroughly to diagnose ADHD. They will review the person's history going back to childhood, ask about the person's education and how their family members interact with one and with each. They will also utilize standardized rating scales and ADHD symptom checklists. They will also take psychological tests that examine working memory, executive functioning, visual and spatial (related to space) and reasoning abilities.
Diet and exercise can lessen symptoms for many people with ADHD. They should avoid alcohol, nicotine and caffeine. They should also follow a healthy diet and make sure to schedule meal times and keep healthful snacks on hand so they don't skip meals.
Ask your doctor, therapist or other professionals you trust for suggestions. Teachers are an excellent example. You can also contact an institution affiliated with a university or medical school for the names of qualified specialists or call your insurance company to obtain a list of those who are licensed to evaluate adults. It is crucial to find a doctor who has experience in diagnosing ADHD and who is board certified in psychology or psychiatry.
Medication
Medications for ADHD can help people suffering from the disorder control their symptoms and improve functioning at home, school, work, and in social settings. Stimulant medications used to treat ADHD can also trigger adverse effects, such as problems sleeping and eating, and weight loss. They should not be used with certain other drugs for depression, such as those used to treat, high blood pressure, and heart conditions. Before starting a medication, health care professionals recommend that adolescents and children undergo a complete physical examination that includes eye and hearing tests. Health care professionals should discuss with patients about the advantages and risks of taking ADHD medication. They should also ask about the history of their family, lifestyle habits, and any medical issues that have occurred previously.
The physician must examine the patient closely to determine if the symptoms are persistent and if they impact the patient's ability to function in multiple environments. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, a diagnostic manual published by the American Psychiatric Association, contains the criteria for a diagnosis of ADHD/ADD.
how to get an adult adhd diagnosis iampsychiatry.uk will assess the symptoms to determine their severity and to rule out other conditions that could be responsible for them. People who suffer from learning disorders often exhibit symptoms resembling those of ADHD. An individual with anxiety disorder could be incorrectly diagnosed. The doctor will also determine if the patient has any medical conditions such as thyroid issues that may mimic the symptoms of ADHD.
The physician may suggest a series of tests, like brain imaging or cognitive testing, to assess how the symptoms affect the person. He might also suggest an extensive medical examination and laboratory tests, including the complete blood count and cholesterol panel.
Counseling
If you suspect that you may have ADHD Talk to your family doctor. They may refer you to specialists who are skilled in ADHD screening. They can also discuss how symptoms affect your or your child's daily routine and help you determine whether medication is needed. They can also provide alternatives to treatment like behavior therapy.
If your family doctor isn't able to provide a detailed assessment of your symptoms you can find online specialists in Telemedicine. Amwell for instance connects patients to licensed professionals who can treat a range of mental health issues, including ADHD. Session take place via audio or video chat and are completely confidential.
When choosing an online counselor it is essential to feel comfortable and trusting with them. Ask about their training and experience with adults with ADHD and make sure they can answer your questions in depth. If they refuse to answer your questions, it could be a sign they're not able or willing to be a professional in dealing with adults suffering from ADHD.
The process of getting an ADHD diagnosis can be difficult but it's an essential step toward managing your symptoms and taking control over your life. It can help you realize that the difficulties you have with focus and organization aren't a sign of laziness or low intelligence. It's also reassuring to know that you're not alone. Many people with undiagnosed ADHD struggle to keep their jobs, relationships, and healthy lifestyles.
People who suffer from ADHD are more likely to suffer from other psychiatric issues such as anxiety, depression or bipolar disorder. A therapist can help you learn how to manage ADHD and other conditions.