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Indianapolis Motor Speedway opened in 1909 in rural Speedway as a test track for local auto plants. The first 500-mile (800-km) car race, held there in 1911, was won by an in your area made Marmon race car. Although vehicle production ultimately left the city, the Indianapolis 500 (held every year in late Might on the weekend preceding Memorial Day) has become one of the world's leading vehicle races, attracting huge crowds.

In 1970 the governments of the city and Marion county were consolidated into a single entity. Check it Out ended up being coextensive with the limits of the county, therefore increasing the city's population by almost a half overnight and significantly expanding its tax base. The Marion county cities of Beech Grove, Lawrence, Speedway, and Southport stayed self-governing under the plan, as did the county's several school systems.

The contemporary city Indianapolis is one of the most populous cities worldwide not located on accessible water, although it is a hub of roadway, rail, and air transportation. These centers and the city's position in the middle of the Corn Belt, near large coalfields and consumer markets, have combined to make it a crucial commercial, financial, and commercial centre.

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It is likewise a regional distribution, retail, and healthcare centre, and tourist has actually grown in significance. A significant educational and cultural centre, Indianapolis is the seat of Butler University (1855 ), Christian Theological Academy (1925 ), Ivy Tech State College (1963 ), Lincoln Technical Institute (1946 ), Marian College (1851 ), Martin University (1977 ), and the University of Indianapolis (1902 ).

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The center of the city, Monument Circle (1901 ), is the website of the 284. 5-foot (87-metre) Indiana Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument. The Indiana War Memorial Plaza (1927) is a five-block location just to the north that honours the state's war dead and includes the American Legion National Headquarters building. The State Capitol (187888 ), just west of the circle, is constructed of Indiana limestone and has a central rotunda 234 feet (71 metres) high.

The city has a convention-exposition centre (1972) and a museum of art (1883 ). The Kid's Museum of Indianapolis (1926) is the largest museum of its kind in the world and is one of the most regularly checked out museums in the country. White River State Park, west of downtown, consists of a number of tourist attractions.