Before You Buy a French Bulldog
If you're thinking about a French Bulldog for a pet or adding them to your breeding program it's important that you consider a number of aspects. For instance, pet owners can focus on coat and color preferences, personality and temperament.
Breeders, on the other hand must take into account things like health testing and inbreeding.
How to Choose a Breeder with a Good Reputation
Frenchies are the most sought-after breed of dog in America and there's no wonder why. They are playful, mellow dogs who love to please and are able to adapt to different kinds of lifestyles. They make excellent family members for families and individuals of all ages, including kids. It is essential to choose a breeder with a good reputation before buying the French Bulldog.
The best way to begin is by asking for referrals from friends who own Frenchies or asking your vet to recommend a reputable breeder they have worked with in the past. You can also look for breeders with an excellent reputation on social media and review websites. Once you have a list of potential breeders, you should visit them in person. You can meet the parents, see the area where the puppies live and play, and learn about the conditions under which they're raised.
A good breeder will welcome you and show you the facilities they have. They should be happy to answer any questions you may have about Frenchies and the breeding program. They should be able to provide you with complete information regarding the health history of the puppies and their lineage. You should also receive an agreement outlining the conditions of the purchase.
You should also be able to meet the mother of the litter (dam) and the biological father of the pups. They should look healthy and active, and their coats should be clean and free of smell. A reputable breeder should be in a position to provide information on the puppies' AKC registration and their 3-generation pedigree.
The popularity of the French Bulldog has drawn in bad breeders who concentrate on the profit and not the welfare of their pups. They could breed the dogs, causing breathing issues and genetic disorders, or create overcrowded puppy mills where the animals are poorly cared for. These conditions can lead to problems with behavior and lower the lifespan of puppies. The short back legs of the small breed and their curled tails put them at risk of a number issues, including spine arthritis, pain and discs that are slipping.
Health Tests for Health
Health testing is a procedure that can help determine the genetics of an animal and how this could affect its overall health. It is a standard practice in breeding programs to screen for specific conditions that can be passed on to the next generation. At Johnson House Frenchies, we run a variety of health tests for our puppies as part of our efforts to raise healthy dogs.
her comment is here employ to assess our puppies include both genotypic and phenotypic testing. Genotypic tests test the dog's DNA to determine if it is carrying an underlying mutation that causes disease. The testing process involves physical examinations and diagnostic tools such as x-rays or echocardiograms.
Genetically-based health tests are an essential element of responsible breeding. The majority of breeders with a reputation for quality utilize them to ensure high-quality in their breeding selection. It is crucial to understand that not all genetics-based health tests are created equal. It is important to find a lab who will accurately give results and recognize the breed-specific tests for French Bulldogs.
Many genetics-based laboratories offer tests for a variety of conditions that affect a breed. The most reliable labs forward the results to OFA which keeps databases of every breed.
These OFA databases enable pet owners to search for a dog's test results and look up the health history of its relatives. This allows owners to make informed decisions about breeding based upon the health history of the dog's siblings, aunts and uncles as well as the ancestors of the dog.
It is also essential to choose breeders that only use OFA recognized laboratories to perform the genetic health tests. This is the most effective method to ensure accuracy and prevent false health claims.
There are several health panels that are suitable for French bulldogs. They include the OFA Health Clear Panel and the 6-panel guarantee. These tests bundle together a variety of genetics-based health tests that are specific to the breed and reduce the cost of individual genetics-based tests. A result of "clear" indicates that a dog doesn't possess the mutation that causes the disease, thus decreasing the likelihood of passing that mutation to its offspring. A "carrier" result means the dog has a single copy of the mutation, but does not show any symptoms of the disease, and an outcome of "at-risk" indicates that the dog is likely to develop the disease.
Socialization
French Bulldogs are pack-animals that thrive in a hierarchical environment. They require socialization to become calm and well-mannered. This is a critical process that begins at the time of birth. Socialization is the process of exposing your puppy to different individuals, places and things at an early age to build their confidence and resiliency. This involves interactions with dogs of all ages and people who are also dogs.
Frenchies are playful, affectionate and loyal dogs that have strong bonds with their families. They can also be somewhat stubborn, and require patience and consistent training techniques to make them friendly, well-behaved dogs.
While it is crucial to make friends with your Frenchie at an early age but don't expose them terrifying or dangerous experiences until they are vaccine-free and ready for these kinds of interactions. It is also important to not reward their fearful expressions, as this can cause them to develop phobias for the rest of their lives.
Socialization should take place in a safe, controlled environment and on an ongoing basis to ensure that your dog can grow comfortable in new situations. This can be as simple as taking them to a different park each week, or introducing them to different family members and friends. it should include short walks along the sidewalks of your neighborhood and trips to the pet shop and visits to your veterinarian for shots and grooming.
Your pup should also be exposed to different sounds surroundings, sights and sounds in addition to the types of activities they'll take part in throughout their lives, such as playing off-lead in a secure area or going on rides in the car. This will ensure that they are adaptable and confident in any circumstance that may come their way.
Many people think of Frenchies as purely lap dogs, they are actually active, sociable and fun-loving dogs that can easily become involved in agility classes, obedience classes, Rally or field work. They can be fantastic therapy dogs, and even aid people recovering from illness or surgery.
Training
Frenchies are not very demanding However, they require daily exercise and mental stimulation. These sociable puppies enjoy playing with their owners as well as other dogs. They may not be able to become a great guard dog, but they will be responsive when taught new commands and tricks. This breed also has a tendency to be a bit stubborn, so patience is key when it comes to training.
Like all dogs, Frenchies need regular grooming to keep their coats and skin healthy. Regularly brushing them will help keep them free of oil and dirt as well as removing any loose hairs. Their signature wrinkles will need some extra attention to prevent them from becoming infected and it is recommended to give them a daily rubdown with an unscented baby wipe.
Recall training is an essential skill to teach your Frenchie, as this will help them avoid dangerous or hazardous situations. This is especially true when you plan to take your pet on hikes or other outings where they may be inclined to wander off and explore. Making them return when called can help them stay safe if they get lost or get caught in traffic.
Frenchies can be stubborn, so it is important to use positive reinforcement when training them. This will help them learn that responding to your needs is the best method to earn rewards such as food and toys as well as your attention. Be careful not to use harsh methods of discipline since this can cause them to be resistant to learning and could cause issues with behavior later on.
While the majority of Frenchies will be potty-trained by their breeders, it's important to begin puppy training when you bring them home. It is beneficial to establish the schedule for feeding, playtime, and training sessions, and adhere to it consistently. This will aid your French Bulldog develop a strong foundation of basic obedience and will make them easier to train in the future.