Medications and Therapy For ADHD

A combination of therapy and medication can help control ADHD symptoms. The medication treats the brain while therapy helps patients cope and learn skills.

Stimulants, like lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate, increase levels of two chemicals in the brain, which transmit messages between cells. This can increase the ability to focus and control impulses. The stimulants can have negative side effects like an increase in appetite, trouble sleeping, and an increase in heart rate and blood pressure.


Stimulants

Medications called stimulants are often the first treatment to be tried for ADHD. They boost levels of norepinephrine and dopamine which aid the brain to function normally. These medications enhance focus and reduce hyperactivity, interrupting, and fidgeting. They can also help people achieve their goals, stay organized and improve relationships. However, the effects don't last all day, and they can have serious side effects. Certain people, especially those with an underlying bipolar disorder or depression, can have personality changes when taking these medications. They may be more introverted or rigid, less talkative and spontaneous, or develop symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorders. They can also increase blood pressure and heartbeat. People who have a heart condition are more susceptible to these adverse effects and should be monitored closely by a physician when taking stimulants.

Stimulants come in short- and long-acting doses. The stimulants that peak in a few hours must be taken two times a day. Long-acting drugs or ones with extended release function for 8-12 hour and can only be taken once a week. Both can have negative side effects on sleep, appetite and growth. Talk to your doctor before taking either type regarding the potential side effects.

Be patient. It may take some time to find the best dosage and medication for someone who has ADHD. Your doctor will test different medications in small doses to determine which ones control the symptoms best and have the smallest amount of adverse consequences. They may need to adjust the dosage according to how your child or you reacts.

The side effects of ADHD medication can be a serious or bothersome, but they usually go away within several weeks or days as your body gets familiar with the medication. The adverse effects of ADHD medications include stomach upset, loss of appetite and increased blood pressure heart rate and tics. Some children and adolescents who take stimulants may experience a decrease in growth and some slight delays in their final height.

The symptoms may recur after the medication is stopped and it's crucial to talk to your doctor whether it's right for you or your child to continue taking the medication. It is also important to check with your doctor to confirm that the medication is working as it should and there aren't any side effects or problems.

adhd medication uk for adults -stimulant ADHD medications take longer to work but they can enhance attention and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. They do not have the same potential for abuse or addiction as stimulants, however they can increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, which means there is a possibility of misuse or dependency.

Certain states have laws that require doctors to observe patients who are taking certain medication. This includes ADHD medicines. These laws require doctors to meet with you or your child regularly whether in person or over the phone, to ensure that the medication is effective and safe, and to assess how the person is doing. They are also able to monitor the effectiveness of your child's ADHD medications, as well as examine other symptoms like a depression, anxiety or suicidal thoughts.