ADHD Medications For Adults and Children

The use of medication can help those with ADHD feel calmer, focus better, and be less impulsive. They're not a cure for ADHD, but they can improve the quality of your life or of your child.

Stimulants are among the most commonly prescribed medication for adults with ADHD. They increase dopamine and improve concentration.

Doctors often prescribe long-acting stimulants to limit the risk of abuse and symptoms of rebound.


Stimulants

Stimulants are medications that increase the activity of certain chemicals in the brain. They can help those with ADHD remain focused and productive. They also reduce anger and irritability, as well as improve motivation and mood. Amphetamines and methylphenidates are the most common stimulants prescribed to treat ADHD. These medications are available in many forms and are prescribed by doctors in a range of dosages. These medicines can be extremely efficient but also carry an increased risk of misuse and addiction. People who have had a history of psychiatric issues are at a higher risk for misuse, and should be monitored closely.

These drugs stimulate the flow of blood to the brain and can cause a surge of euphoria. As the medication wears away the person may feel a sudden decrease in energy and feelings of depression or anxiety. A combination of stimulant and non-stimulant ADHD medications may lower the risk of these side effects.

The potential for abuse can be a major concern when people take ADHD medication, especially if they take high-dose stimulants or combine them with other substances. Illicit drugs, like MDMA or cocaine, could stimulate the same brain chemicals that are prescribed stimulants. Students in college, particularly those who are awarded academic or athletic scholarships are also at risk of using stimulant drugs. They may use stimulants to get an "rush" when studying and to snooze all night or enhance their performance in sports and activities. These substances can cause serious mental or physical harm when abused.

All stimulant drugs have the risk of abuse and addiction. People who have a history of bipolar disorder or depression are at risk. Additionally, those who are taking medications known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) should wait at least 14 days prior to starting an stimulant.

Most stimulant medications will be prescribed in short courses or controlled doses. This allows your doctor to monitor your or your child's bodily reactions and determine if medications are working. Your doctor will probably request that you come in for regular appointments so that they can observe how the medication is working for you or your child.

Non-stimulant medicines

Non-stimulant ADHD medication is used when stimulants are not effective or cause unacceptable negative side effects. They usually work by raising the levels of a chemical in the brain known as norepinephrine. The medications can be consumed orally or by injection.

Non-stimulant medications are generally less addictive and prone to abuse than stimulants. They also tend to be cheaper than stimulants.

non stimulant adhd medication Iampsychiatry in this class include atomoxetine (Ritalin) and desmethylphenidates such as Strattera and Kapvay.

Treatment options for ADHD in adults

Adult ADHD is best treated using a the combination of psychosocial treatment and medication. Patients with ADHD can learn to organize their life and improve their social skills through behavioral therapy. Medication can be beneficial for most people with ADHD however it is crucial to use it regularly and as prescribed. Creating a reminder system may help you remember to take your medication. You can also set alarms on your computer or phone or use a pillbox which has compartments for different medicines.